868
Index
- development of special institutions for its payment, 154; its contradictory character expressed through crises, 155; its rise as a means of credit, 156; universal, 159; reserve, 161; its transformation into capital, 163; the beginning and end of value, 172; its international value, 613; probable form of its primitive accumulation, 623.
- Moore, Samuel, and Aveling, Edward, translators of the first volume of "Capital," 27, 28.
- Morality, of capitalism illustrated, 265, 273, 274, 278, 279, 287, 292, 294, 302, 311, 319, 321, 389, 3%, 446, 725; of working people destroyed by capitalism, 283, 432, 433, 485, 436, 501, 507, 508.
- Mysteries of trades, 532.
N
- National Debt, see Debt.
- Natural forces cost capital nothing, 422.
- Nature, the basis of the labor-process, 199, 201, 227, 230; its two economic classes, 562; and labor-power primary wealth creators, 662.
- Night Work opposed by laborers, 277.
- Nomad Races the first to develop the money form, 101.
O
- Original Plan of "Capital," 7.
- Over-Crowding of laborer by capitalism, 728, 729, 731.
- Over-Population, Relative, caused by accumulation of capital, 691; its different forms, 703.
- Over-Production, see Over-Population, Accumulation, Industrial Reserve Army, and Machinery.
- Over-Time paid extra, 598.
- Over-Work shortening life, 270, 272, 275, 279.
P
- Pauperism a form of relative over-population, 706.
- Physiocrats, consider only agricultural labor as productive, 559; their Tableau Economique, 647.
- Piece Wages, a converted form of time wages, 602; irrationality of their form, 604; their characteristic peculiarities, 605; a form of the sweating system, 606; compared with time wages, 607; in vogue since the 14th century, 608; the general rule under the Factory Acts, 609; lowered in proportion as the number of prices increases, 610; see also Wages.
- Plato's Republic on division of labor, 402.
- Political Economy, as a science a product of manufacturing period, 400; in antiquity dwells most on use-value and quality, 401; classic, could not explain price or value, 589, 590; stuck in its bourgeois skin, 694; its condition in 1848, 17, 19; vulgar, see Absurdities.
- Precious Metals, their increase accompanied by a fall in prices, 133; see also Metal, Money, Gold, and Silver.
- Price, the money-form of commodities, 107; its fluctuations explained, 111; the money-name of labor, 114; without value, 115; affected by changes in labor time, 120; of products of handicrafts and machinery compared, 426.
- Productivity, its effect on value, 53; depends on proficiency of laborer and perfection of tools, 374; declared to be no concern of the laborer's, 611.
- Production and Reproduction without "abstinence," 656.
- Production of commodities converted into capitalist production, 648.
- Production of use-value and exchange value compared, 218; see also Exchange Value and Use-Value.
- Profit, according to classic economy, 626; not analyzed in volume I, see volume III.
- Property, its different forms, 89.
- Protective Legislation for children benefits also the adult, 538.
- Protestantism changed holidays into working days, 303 note.
- Public Auction of children, 433,
- Public Debt, see Debt.
- Public Opinion a tool of capitalists, 632,
- Purchase, the second metamorphosis of commodities, 123.
Q
- Quesnay's Riddle for vulgar economists, 851
R
- Railway System encourages short orders, 623.
- Rate of Profit, not analysed in volume I; see volume III.
- Rate of Surplus-Value, see Surplus-Value.
- Raw Materials supplied by nature are not capital, 661.
- Reception of "Capital" in Germany, 20.
- Reduction of labor time under capitalism produces intensification of exploitation, 456.
- Relay System, 282.
- Religion a reflex of the real world, 91.
- Rent, not analysed in volume I; see volume III
- Reproduction, see Capitalist Production.
- Reserve Army, Industrial, created by modern industry, 533; see also Industrial Reserve Army, Accumulation, and Machinery.
- Revolution, see Capitalist Production, Agricultural Revolution, Factory System, and Industry.
- Ricardo, his insufficient analysis of value, 92, 666; his three laws of value, 569-573; his errors, 574.
- Rodbertus, his own detractor, 583.
- Roman Empire, its failure to collect all contributions in money, 157.
- Roscher's nursery economics, 355, note.
- Rumford's receipts for cheap living, 659.
S
- Sale, the first metamorphosis of commodities, 119.
- Schools, technical and agricultural, 534.
- Self-earned Money of capitalists, 637.
- Sentimentality in economics, 192.