Page:The sexual life of savages in north-western Melanesia.djvu/135

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
CROSS-COUSIN MARRIAGE

daughter. The following diagram will help to make the genealogy of the relation clear.

Diagrammatic Genealogy of Cross-Cousin Marriage

Our diagrammatical chief has a sister; and she has a son, the chief's heir and successor, and a daughter, the chief's niece by his sister, a girl who will continue the aristocratic line. The husband of this girl will enjoy a very privileged position, into which he will step on the day of his marriage. By native law and custom he will have a definite claim on his wife's brother or brothers and other male relatives, who will be obliged to give him annual tribute of food, and will be considered his ex-officio allies, friends, and helpers. He also acquires the right to live in the village if he choose, and to participate in tribal affairs and in magic. It is clear, therefore, that he will occupy practically the same position as that enjoyed by the chief's son during his father's lifetime, and


97