end with birdlime, sometimes even by striking them down with a light stick or switch.[1] The use of a switch, however, is not commonly approved; for the insect is thereby maimed, and to injure it unnecessarily is thought to be unlucky,—by reason, perhaps, of its supposed relation to the dead. A very successful method of dragon-fly-catching—practised chiefly in the Western provinces—is to use a captured female dragon-fly as a decoy.[2] One end of a long thread is fastened to the insect's tail, and the other end of the thread to a flexible rod. By moving the rod in a particular way the female can be kept circling on her wings at the full length of the thread; and a male is soon attracted. As soon as he clings to the female, a slight jerk of the rod will bring both insects into the angler's hand. With a single female for lure, it is easy to capture eight or ten males in succession.
During these dragon-fly hunts the children usually sing little songs, inviting the insect to approach. There are many such dragon-fly songs; and they differ according to province. An Izumo song of this class contains a curious allusion to the traditional conquest of Korea[3] in the third century by the armies of the Empress Jingō; the male dragon-fly being thus addressed:—"Thou, the male, King of
註
