Page:Hudibras - Volume 1 (Butler, Nash, Bohn; 1859).djvu/251

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CANTO I.]
HUDIBRAS.
161

A grace which, if I could believe,675
I've not the conscience to receive.[1]
That conscience, quoth Hudibras,
Is misinform'd; I'll state the case.
A man may be a legal donor
Of anything whereof he's owner, 680
And may confer it where he lists,
I' th' judgment of all casuists:
Then wit, and parts, and valour may
Be ali'nated, and made away,
By those that are proprietors, 685
As I may give or sell my horse.
Quoth she, I grant the case is true,
And proper twixt your horse and you;
And whether L may take, as well
As yon may give away, or sell? 690
Buyers, you know, are bid beware;[2]
And worse than thieves receivers are,
How shall I answer Hue and Cry[3]
For a roan gelding, twelve hands high.[4]
All spurr'd and switch'd, a lock on's hoof,[5]695
A sorrel mane? Can I bring proof
Where, when, by whom, and what y' were sold for,
And in the open market toll'd for?[6]
Or, should I take you for a stray,
You must be kept a year and day,[7] 700

  1. Conscience is here used as a word of two syllables, and in the next line as three.
  2. See Caveat emptor! Dict. of Classical Quotations.
  3. Hue and Cry was the legal notice to a neighbourhood for pursuit of a felon. See Blackstone.
  4. This is a galling reflection upon the knight's abilities, his complexion, and his height, which the widow intimates was not more than four feet.
  5. There is humour in the representation which the widow makes of the knight, under the similitude of a roan gelding, supposed to be stolen, or to have strayed. Farmers often put locks on the fore-feet of their horses, to prevent their being stolen, and the knight had his feet fast in the stocks at the time.
  6. This alludes to the custom enjoined by two Acts, 2 & 3 Phil. and Mary, and 31 Eliz., of tolling horses at fairs, to prevent the sale of any that might have been stolen, and help the owners to the recovery of them.
  7. Estrays, or cattle which came astray, were cried on two market days, and in two adjoining market towns, and if not claimed within a year and a day, they became the property of the lord of the liberty (or manor).